Federal Dairy Margin Coverage program compensates dairy producers when the difference between milk prices and feed costs drops below selected coverage level

Bar and line chart showing milk prices, feed costs, and Federal Dairy Margin Coverage program coverage levels from January 2019 to September 2023.

When the “milk margin,” the difference between milk prices to producers and feed costs, narrows, dairy producers receive financial protection through the Federal Dairy Margin Coverage program. Through the first several years of the program, rising feed costs have squeezed the margin, resulting in higher payments to dairy farmers.


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