Data Sets
" "  
Search ERS

 
Publications

Print this page Print | E-mail this link E-mail | Bookmark & Share Bookmark/share | Translate this page Translate | Text only Text only | resize text smallresize text mediumresize text large

Table: Households, individuals, and children, by household food security status

Households and individuals by food security status of household, 1998-2009

 

 

 

Food insecure

Unit

Total1

    Food secure

All

With low
food security

With very low
food security

 

1,000

1,000

Percent

1,000

Percent

1,000

Percent

1,000

Percent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Households:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    2009

118,174

100,820

85.3

17,354

14.7

10,601

9.0

6,753

5.7

    2008

117,565

100,416

85.4

17,149

14.6

10,426

8.9

6,723

5.7

    2007

117,100

104,089

88.9

13,011

11.1

8,262

7.0

4,749

4.1

    2006

115,609

102,961

89.1

12,648

10.9

8,031

6.9

4,617

4.0

    2005

114,437

101,851

89.0

12,586

11.0

8,158

7.1

4,428

3.9

    2004

112,967

 99,473

88.1

13,494

11.9

9,045

8.0

4,449

3.9

    2003

112,214

 99,631

88.8

12,583

11.2

8,663

7.7

3,920

3.5

    2002

108,601

 96,543

88.9

12,058

11.1

8,259

7.6

3,799

3.5

    2001

107,824

 96,303

89.3

11,521

10.7

8,010

7.4

3,511

3.3

    2000

106,043

 94,942

89.5

11,101

10.5

7,786

7.3

3,315

3.1

    1999

104,684

 94,154

89.9

10,529

10.1

7,420

7.1

3,109

3.0

    1998

103,309

 91,121

88.2

12,188

11.8

8,353

8.1

3,835

3.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All individuals (by food security
status of household):2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    2009

301,750

251,588

83.4

50,162

16.6

32,499

10.8

17,663

5.9

    2008

299,567

250,459

83.6

49,108

16.4

31,824

10.6

17,284

5.8

    2007

297,042

260,813

87.8

36,229

12.2

24,287

8.2

11,942

4.0

    2006

294,010

258,495

87.9

35,515

12.1

24,395

8.3

11,120

3.8

    2005

291,501

256,373

87.9

35,128

12.1

24,349

8.4

10,779

3.7

    2004

288,603

250,407

86.8

38,196

13.2

27,535

9.5

10,661

3.7

    2003

286,410

250,155

87.3

36,255

12.7

26,622

9.3

9,633

3.4

    2002

279,035

244,133

87.5

34,902

12.5

25,517

9.1

9,385

3.4

    2001

276,661

243,019

87.8

33,642

12.2

24,628

8.9

9,014

3.3

    2000

273,685

240,454

87.9

33,231

12.1

24,708

9.0

8,523

3.1

    1999

270,318

239,304

88.5

31,015

11.5

23,237

8.6

7,779

2.9

    1998

268,366

232,219

86.5

36,147

13.5

26,290

9.8

9,857

3.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adults (by food security status of household):2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    2009

227,543

194,579

85.5

32,964

14.5

20,741

9.1

12,223

5.4

    2008

225,461

193,026

85.6

32,435

14.4

20,320

9.0

12,115

5.4

    2007

223,467

199,672

89.4

23,795

10.6

15,602

7.0

8,193

3.7

    2006

220,423

197,536

89.6

22,887

10.4

15,193

6.9

7,694

3.5

    2005

217,897

195,172

89.6

22,725

10.4

15,146

7.0

7,579

3.5

    2004

215,564

191,236

88.7

24,328

11.3

16,946

7.9

7,382

3.4

    2003

213,441

190,451

89.2

22,990

10.8

16,358

7.7

6,632

3.1

    2002

206,493

184,718

89.5

21,775

10.5

15,486

7.5

6,289

3.0

    2001

204,340

183,398

89.8

20,942

10.2

14,879

7.3

6,063

3.0

    2000

201,922

181,586

89.9

20,336

10.1

14,763

7.3

5,573

2.8

    1999

198,900

179,960

90.5

18,941

9.5

13,869

7.0

5,072

2.5

    1998

197,084

174,964

88.8

22,120

11.2

15,632

7.9

6,488

3.3

1Totals exclude households whose food security status is unknown because they did not give a valid response to any of the questions in the food security scale. In 2009, these represented 386,000 households (0.3 percent of all households.)

2The food security survey measures food security status at the household level. Not all individuals residing in food-insecure households were directly affected by the households’ food insecurity. Similarly, not all individuals in households classified as having very low food security were subject to the reductions in food intake and disruptions in eating patterns that characterize this condition. Young children, in particular, are often protected from effects of the households’ food insecurity.

Sources: Calculated by ERS using data from the August 1998, April 1999, September 2000, December 2001, December 2002, December 2003, December 2004, December 2005, December 2006, December 2007, December 2008, and December 2009 Current Population Survey Food Security Supplements.

Households with children, and children, by food security status of household, 1998-2009

Unit

Total1

Food-
secure households

Food-
insecure households2

Households
with food-
insecure
children3

Households with very low food security among children

 

1,000

1,000

Percent

1,000

Percent

1,000

Percent

1,000

Percent

Households
with children:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    2009

39,525

31,114

78.7

8,411

21.3

4,208

10.6

469

1.2

    2008

39,699

31,364

79.0

8,335

21.0

4,361

11.0

506

1.3

    2007

39,390

33,160

84.2

6,230

15.8

3,273

8.3

323

.8

    2006

39,436

33,279

84.4

6,157

15.6

3,312

8.4

221

.6

    2005

39,601

33,404

84.4

6,197

15.6

3,244

8.2

270

.7

    2004

39,990

32,967

82.4

7,023

17.6

3,808

9.5

274

.7

    2003

40,286

33,575

83.3

6,711

16.7

3,606

9.0

207

.5

    2002

38,647

32,267

83.5

6,380

16.5

3,456

8.9

265

.7

    2001

38,330

32,141

83.9

6,189

16.1

3,225

8.4

211

.6

    2000

38,113

31,942

83.8

6,171

16.2

3,282

8.6

255

.7

    1999

37,884

32,290

85.2

5,594

14.8

3,089

8.2

219

.6

    1998

38,036

31,335

82.4

6,701

17.6

3,627

9.5

331

.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Children (by food security status of household):4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    2009

74,207

57,010

76.8

17,197

23.2

8,957

12.1

988

1.3

    2008

74,106

57,433

77.5

16,673

22.5

9,098

12.3

1,077

1.5

    2007

73,575

61,140

83.1

12,435

16.9

6,766

9.2

691

.9

    2006

73,587

60,959

82.8

12,628

17.2

7,065

9.6

430

.6

    2005

73,604

61,201

83.1

12,403

16.9

6,718

9.1

606

.8

    2004

73,039

59,171

81.0

13,868

19.0

7,823

10.7

545

.7

    2003

72,969

59,704

81.8

13,265

18.2

7,388

10.1

420

.6

    2002

72,542

59,415

81.9

13,127

18.1

7,397

10.2

567

.8

    2001

72,321

59,620

82.4

12,701

17.6

6,866

9.5

467

.6

    2000

71,763

58,867

82.0

12,896

18.0

7,018

9.8

562

.8

    1999

71,418

59,344

83.1

12,074

16.9

6,996

9.8

511

.7

    1998

71,282

57,255

80.3

14,027

19.7

7,840

11.0

716

1.0

1Totals exclude households whose food security status is unknown because they did not give a valid response to any of the questions in the food security scale. In 2009, these represented 114,000 households (0.3 percent of all households with children.)

2Food-insecure households are those with low or very low food security among adults or children or both.

3Households with food-insecure children are those with low or very low food security among children.

4The food security survey measures food security status at the household level. Not all children residing in food-insecure households were directly affected by the households’ food insecurity. Similarly, not all children in households classified as having very low food security among children were subject to the reductions in food intake and disruptions in eating patterns that characterize this condition. Young children, in particular, are often protected from effects of the households’ food insecurity.

Sources: Calculated by ERS using data from the August 1998, April 1999, September 2000, December 2001, December 2002, December 2003, December 2004, December 2005, December 2006, December 2007, December 2008, and December 2009 Current Population Survey Food Security Supplements.

For more information, contact: Mark Nord and Alisha Coleman-Jensen

Web administration: webadmin@ers.usda.gov

Updated date: November 15, 2010