USDA Economic Research Service Data Sets
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Agricultural Biotechnology Intellectual Property: Standard Tables

Summary
Utility patents held by non-U.S. universities and nonprofits, by technology class and subclass
 Utility patents
Non-U.S. universities and nonprofits and technology     All     Technology
class
Technology
subclass
 Number
ACADEMIA SINICA 3           
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          RNA stability            1
     Unclassified       1      
ADELAIDE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL 2           
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Diagnostic techniques            2
AGRICULTURAL GENETIC ENGINEERING RESEARCH INST. 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Agronomic applications            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Biotechnology pest regulation            1
ALBERTA RESEARCH COUNCIL 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY 2           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal growth regulators            1
          Animal reproduction            1
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Genetic markers            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
BABRAHAM INSTITUTE 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Human pharmaceuticals            1
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
BAR ILAN UNIVERSITY 1           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Fungi            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
BEN GURION UNIVERSITY 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Transcription factor            1
BIOMOLECULAR ENGINEERING RESEARCH INST. 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
BIO-ORIENTED TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH ADVANCEMENT INSTITUTION 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Agronomic applications            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Transformation platforms            1
BIOTEKNOLOGISK INSTITUT 2           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       2      
          Microorganisms            2
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Genetic markers            1
          Diagnostic techniques            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Transcription factor            1
     Genomics       2      
          Proteomics (including gene expression systems)            1
          Bioinformatics: DNA and protein sequence analysis            1
BRITISH COLUMBIA RESEARCH CORP. 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Physical structure and plant function            1
          Other plant technologies            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
CAMBIA BIOSYSTEMS, L.L.C. 3           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Genetic markers            2
          Selectable marker techniques            1
          Diagnostic techniques            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       2      
          Post-transcriptional regulation            2
     Genomics       2      
          Protein sequencing            2
     Unclassified       1      
CANADA CSIRO 1           
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
CANADIAN RED CROSS SOCIETY 1           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Diagnostic techniques            1
CENTRAAL DIERGENEESKUNDIG INST. 4           
     Pharmaceuticals       4      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            4
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES VERTERINAIRES ET ALIMENTAIRES 1           
     Unclassified       1      
CHIANG MAI UNIVERSITY 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Agronomic applications            1
          Physical structure and plant function            1
          Male sterility/self-incompatability            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
CHINESE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG 2           
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Selectable marker techniques            1
          Diagnostic techniques            2
COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORG. (CSIRO) 30           
     Plant Technologies       6      
          Agronomic applications            5
          Male sterility/self-incompatability            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       6      
          Microorganisms            2
          Fungi            5
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       3      
          Plant growth regulators            2
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal growth regulators            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       7      
          Biotechnology pest regulation            4
          Microorganisms used for biological control            1
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            3
     Pharmaceuticals       11      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            11
          Antibodies            6
     Genetic Transformation       10      
          Transformation platforms            3
          Selectable marker techniques            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            4
          Diagnostic techniques            4
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       4      
          Transcription factor            3
          Transcriptional regulator            1
          Post-translational modification            1
     Genomics       3      
          High-throughput DNA sequencing            2
          Protein sequencing            2
          Bioinformatics: DNA and protein sequence analysis            1
     Unclassified       5      
COOPERATIVE RESEARCH CENTRE FOR INDUSTRIAL PLANT BIOPOLYMERS 2           
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Diagnostic techniques            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       2      
          Post-translational modification            2
CROPDESIGN N.V. 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Selectable marker techniques            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Ds element, Ac element (plant only)            1
DDR AKADEMIE DER WISSENSCHAFTEN 3           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Agronomic applications            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
          Fungi            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
DENMARK ROYAL VETERINARY AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY 2           
     Plant Technologies       2      
          Agronomic applications            2
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Fungi            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       2      
          Plant growth regulators            2
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
DESERT BLOOM FOUNDATION 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Other plant technologies            1
DEVELOPMENT CENTER FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY 4           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Agronomic applications            1
          Physical structure and plant function            1
          Other plant technologies            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Biotechnology pest regulation            1
     Genetic Transformation       3      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            2
          Diagnostic techniques            1
EBERHARD-KARLS-UNIVERSITAT TUBINGEN 1           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
          Diagnostic techniques            1
ECOLE NATIONALE D'INGENIEURS DES TRAVAUX 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Other plant technologies            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
ECOLE NORMALE SUPERIEURE DE LYON 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
EGG MARKETING BOARD 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Other plant technologies            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
EGYT GYOGYSZERVEGYESZETI GYAR 4           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       4      
          Plant growth regulators            4
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
EMBRAPA 2           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Post-translational modification            1
EQUINE VIROLOGY RESEARCH FOUNDATION 3           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
     Unclassified       2      
EUROPAISCHES LABORATORIUM FUR MOLEKULARBIOLOGIE (EMBL) 6           
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Diagnostic techniques            2
     Genomics       1      
          Genome or EST sequencing            1
     Unclassified       3      
FOOD INDUSTRY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT INST. 1           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Fungi            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Microorganisms used for other plant protection purposes            1
FORINTEK CANADA CORP. 1           
     Unclassified       1      
FUNDACACO OSWALDO CRUZ-FIOCRUZ 1           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
GAKKO HOJIN KINKI DAIGAKU 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
GESELLSCHAFT FUR BIOTECHNOLOGISCHE FORSCHUNG MBH 6           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Other plant technologies            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal growth regulators            1
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Microorganisms used for biological control            1
          Microorganisms used for other plant protection purposes            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Genetic markers            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Post-translational modification            1
     Unclassified       3      
GRAINS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CORP. 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Agronomic applications            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
          Diagnostic techniques            1
GROUPEMENT CHAMPENOIS D'EXPLOITATION VITICOLE 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Other plant technologies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
GYOGYNOVENY KUTATO INTEZET 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Other plant technologies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
HELSINKI UNIVERSITY 3           
     Plant Technologies       3      
          Agronomic applications            3
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
HOWARD FLOREY INSTITUTE 2           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Gene tagging            1
     Unclassified       1      
HUNGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES BIOLOGIC RESEARCH CENTER 4           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       2      
          Enzymes            2
     Pharmaceuticals       2      
          Antibodies            2
     Genetic Transformation       3      
          Selectable marker techniques            3
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       2      
          Receptor            2
     Unclassified       1      
IMPERIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal reproduction            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
     Genomics       1      
          Genome or EST sequencing            1
INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INST. 1           
     Unclassified       1      
INIZIATIVE MARITTIME 1991, S.R.L. 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
INNES, JOHN CENTRE 2           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Nutrition, etc            1
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Genetic markers            2
INSEARCH LTD. 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal reproduction            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
INST. FUR GENBIOLOGISCHE 5           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       2      
          Transcriptional regulator            2
     Unclassified       2      
INST. MOLEKULYARNOI BIOLOGII IMENI V.A. 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
INST. OF PROTEIN RESEARCH 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal growth regulators            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
INSTITUT ARMAND-FRAPPIER-UNIVERSITY OF QUEBEC 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Nutrition, etc            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Fungi            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
INSTITUT BELKA 2           
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Diagnostic techniques            2
INSTITUT FRANCAIS DU PETROLE 2           
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       2      
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            2
INSTITUTE FOR MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 4           
     Plant Technologies       2      
          Physical structure and plant function            2
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Fungi            1
     Unclassified       1      
INSTITUTEORGANICHESKOI KHIMII 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
INTERNATIONAL LAB. FOR RESEARCH ON ANIMAL DISEASES 1           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
ISIS INNOVATION LTD. 2           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
     Genomics       1      
          High-throughput DNA sequencing            1
ITALY MINISTERO DELL' UNIVERSITA' E RICERCA SCIENTIFICA E TECNOLOGICA 3           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       2      
          Plant growth regulators            2
     Genomics       2      
          Proteomics (including gene expression systems)            2
JAPAN ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INST. 3           
     Plant Technologies       2      
          Physical structure and plant function            2
          Male sterility/self-incompatability            1
          Other plant technologies            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
JAPAN R&D ASSOC. FOR IMPROVEMENT OF ENZYME FUNCTION IN FOOD IND. 2           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Unclassified       1      
JAPAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
JAPANESE FOUNDATION FOR CANCER RESEARCH 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal growth regulators            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
JULICH FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM GMBH 3           
     Unclassified       3      
KANAGAWA ACADEMY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FOUNDATION 1           
     Unclassified       1      
KENT INCORP. SOC. FOR PROMOTING EXPERIMENTS IN HORTICULTURE 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Other plant technologies            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
KOBE UNIVERSITY 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Physical structure and plant function            1
          Male sterility/self-incompatability            1
KOREA ADVANCED INST. OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 6           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Agronomic applications            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       2      
          Microorganisms            2
          Fungi            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       2      
          Microorganisms used for other plant protection purposes            1
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       5      
          Transformation platforms            2
          Selectable marker techniques            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            4
          Diagnostic techniques            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Protein localization            1
     Unclassified       1      
LA TROBE UNIVERSITY 1           
     Unclassified       1      
LAB. OF MOLECULAR BIOPHOTONICS 2           
     Unclassified       2      
LISTER INST. OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE 3           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Genetic markers            1
     Unclassified       1      
LONG ASHTON RESEARCH STATION 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
M & D RESEARCH CO., LTD. 1           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Fungi            1
MAX-PLANCK INSTITUT 24           
     Plant Technologies       7      
          Nutrition, etc            2
          Agronomic applications            5
          Male sterility/self-incompatability            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       3      
          Plant growth regulators            3
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       2      
          Biotechnology pest regulation            2
     Genetic Transformation       11      
          Transformation platforms            4
          Genetic markers            3
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            2
          Diagnostic techniques            6
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       5      
          RNA stability            2
          Transcription factor            1
          Post-transcriptional regulation            1
          Activation tagging            2
          Gene tagging            2
          Post-translational modification            1
     Unclassified       5      
MCGILL UNIVERSITY 4           
     Plant Technologies       2      
          Agronomic applications            1
          Physical structure and plant function            1
          Other plant technologies            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       2      
          Animal growth regulators            2
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Microorganisms used for biological control            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       3      
          Genetic markers            1
          Selectable marker techniques            1
          Diagnostic techniques            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       2      
          Receptor            1
          T-DNA (plant only)            1
          Post-translational modification            1
MCGILL UNIVERSITY 9           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Agronomic applications            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
          Fungi            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       6      
          Biotechnology pest regulation            2
          Microorganisms used for biological control            5
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Transformation platforms            2
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Post-translational modification            1
     Genomics       1      
          Proteomics (including gene expression systems)            1
     Unclassified       1      
MCMASTER UNIVERSITY 1           
     Unclassified       1      
MTA SZEGEDI BIOLOGIAI KOZPONTJA 1           
     Unclassified       1      
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE ASSOC. 2           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Unclassified       1      
NEDERLANDS INSTITUUT VOOR DE ZUIVELINDERZOEK 2           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       2      
          Microorganisms            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       2      
          Transcriptional regulator            1
          Post-translational modification            2
     Genomics       1      
          Proteomics (including gene expression systems)            1
OSAKA UNIVERSITY 5           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Microorganisms used for biological control            1
     Pharmaceuticals       4      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            4
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
OTTAWA CIVIC HOSPITAL LOEB RESEARCH 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Post-translational modification            1
OULUTECH LTD. 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY 10           
     Plant Technologies       2      
          Nutrition, etc            1
          Agronomic applications            2
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Fungi            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       2      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
          Animal reproduction            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       2      
          Biotechnology pest regulation            1
          Microorganisms used for biological control            1
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
     Pharmaceuticals       2      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       4      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            2
          Diagnostic techniques            2
QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY 2           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Transcriptional regulator            1
     Unclassified       1      
RAMOT UNIVERSITY 3           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Agronomic applications            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       2      
          Biotechnology pest regulation            1
          Microorganisms used for biological control            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
RESEARCH ASSOC. FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY OF AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
RICE BREEDING RESEARCH LAB. 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Transformation platforms            1
RIJKSUNIVERSITEIT LEIDEN 9           
     Plant Technologies       3      
          Agronomic applications            2
          Physical structure and plant function            1
          Other plant technologies            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       3      
          Plant growth regulators            3
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       2      
          Microorganisms used for other plant protection purposes            1
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
     Genetic Transformation       3      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Genetic markers            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       4      
          T-DNA (plant only)            2
          Gene tagging            1
          Post-translational modification            2
     Unclassified       1      
RIJKSUNIVERSITEIT TE GRONINGEN 2           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Protein stability            1
ROSLIN INSTITUTE 1           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Cloned agricultural animals            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
ROYAL MELBOURNE INST. OF TECHNOLOGY LTD. 1           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
ROYAL SOCIETY 2           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
     Unclassified       1      
SAGA UNIVERSITY 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Nutrition, etc            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Other transgenic animals            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Biotechnology pest regulation            1
          Microorganisms used for biological control            1
SAGAMI CHEMICAL RESEARCH CENTER 8           
     Plant Technologies       2      
          Agronomic applications            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       2      
          Plant growth regulators            2
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Selectable marker techniques            1
     Unclassified       5      
SCHWEIZERISCHE EIDGENOSSENSCHAFT TECH. HOCHSCHULE 1           
     Unclassified       1      
SEABRIGHT CORPORATION 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal growth regulators            1
SHANGHAI INST. FOR BIOCHEMISTRY, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES 3           
     Genetic Transformation       3      
          Diagnostic techniques            3
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       3      
          Post-translational modification            3
     Genomics       1      
          High-throughput DNA sequencing            1
SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY 1           
     Unclassified       1      
SINGAPORE NATIONAL UNIVERSITY 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
SOCIETE DES DOMAINES VITICOLES MARTELL 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Agronomic applications            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
SOCIETE USSI 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Other plant technologies            1
SOUTH AFRICA INVENTIONS DEVELOPMENT CORP. 1           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
ST. GEORGE'S HOSPITAL MEDICAL SCHOOL 1           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
          Antibodies            1
STE-JUSTINE L'HOPITAL CENTRE DE RECHERCHE 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
STICHTING CENTRAAL DIERGENEESKUNDIG INST. 2           
     Pharmaceuticals       2      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
          Antibodies            2
STICHTING SCHEIKUNDIG ONDERZOEK IN NEDERLAND 3           
     Plant Technologies       2      
          Nutrition, etc            2
          Agronomic applications            2
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
STICHTING VOOR DE TECHNISCHE WETENSCHAPPEN 1           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
T.S. PLANT SCIENCE INST. 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Physical structure and plant function            1
          Other plant technologies            1
THE HIRAOKA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE LAB. 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Other plant technologies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
TOKYO WOMEN'S MEDICAL COLLEGE 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
U.K. AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD RESEARCH COUNCIL 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
U.S. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HEALTH 1           
     Unclassified       1      
UNIVERIDAD NACIONAL AUTONOMA DE MEXICO 2           
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Microorganisms used for other plant protection purposes            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
UNIVERSIDAD POLITECNICA DE MADRID 2           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Unclassified       1      
UNIVERSITE DE MONTREAL 8           
     Plant Technologies       3      
          Agronomic applications            2
          Other plant technologies            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Fungi            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       2      
          Plant growth regulators            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
          Diagnostic techniques            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Post-translational modification            1
     Genomics       1      
          Bioinformatics: DNA and protein sequence analysis            1
     Unclassified       3      
UNIVERSITE DE NICE-SOPHIA-ANTIPOLIS 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
          Diagnostic techniques            1
UNIVERSITE JOSEPH FOURIER 2           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       2      
          Animal growth regulators            2
     Pharmaceuticals       2      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            2
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            2
UNIVERSITE LAVAL 4           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       3      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Selectable marker techniques            1
          Diagnostic techniques            3
     Unclassified       1      
UNIVERSITE LIBRE DE BRUXELLES 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Transformation platforms            1
UNIVERSITE PIERRE ET MARIE CURIE 2           
     Unclassified       2      
UNIVERSITEIT VAN AMSTERDAM 2           
     Pharmaceuticals       2      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            2
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
UNIVERSITY COLLEGE (CORK) 1           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Transformation platforms            1
UNIVERSITY DE SANTIAGO DE COMPOSTELA 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA 5           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Physical structure and plant function            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
     Genetic Transformation       3      
          Transformation platforms            2
          Diagnostic techniques            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Receptor            1
     Genomics       1      
          Genome or EST sequencing            1
UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL 1           
     Unclassified       1      
UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA 15           
     Plant Technologies       3      
          Nutrition, etc            3
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       2      
          Microorganisms            1
          Fungi            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Plant growth regulators            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal growth regulators            1
     Pharmaceuticals       2      
          Human pharmaceuticals            1
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       7      
          Transcriptional regulator            2
          Receptor            2
          T-DNA (plant only)            2
          Gene tagging            1
     Unclassified       4      
UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal growth regulators            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Genetic markers            1
UNIVERSITY OF DUNDEE 2           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
     Unclassified       1      
UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH 4           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       3      
          Animal growth regulators            2
          Timing and control of gene expression            3
     Genetic Transformation       4      
          Transformation platforms            2
          Genetic markers            2
          Selectable marker techniques            3
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       2      
          Transcription factor            2
          Transcriptional regulator            1
          Post-transcriptional regulation            1
UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW 5           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Genetic markers            1
          Selectable marker techniques            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       2      
          Transcriptional regulator            1
          Post-translational modification            1
     Unclassified       2      
UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH 19           
     Plant Technologies       6      
          Agronomic applications            6
          Physical structure and plant function            4
          Male sterility/self-incompatability            4
          Other plant technologies            5
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       3      
          Plant growth regulators            3
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       3      
          Animal growth regulators            3
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
     Pharmaceuticals       5      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            3
          Antibodies            3
     Genetic Transformation       10      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Genetic markers            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            5
          Diagnostic techniques            5
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          T-DNA (plant only)            1
     Genomics       1      
          Bioinformatics: DNA and protein sequence analysis            1
     Unclassified       1      
UNIVERSITY OF LEICESTER 4           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       3      
          Genetic markers            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
          Diagnostic techniques            1
     Unclassified       1      
UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE 7           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Physical structure and plant function            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       2      
          Microorganisms            1
          Fungi            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       5      
          Animal growth regulators            5
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
     Pharmaceuticals       5      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            5
          Antibodies            1
UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND 5           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       4      
          Fungi            4
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       1      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       3      
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            3
UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN 32           
     Plant Technologies       4      
          Agronomic applications            1
          Male sterility/self-incompatability            2
          Other plant technologies            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       2      
          Microorganisms            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       3      
          Plant growth regulators            3
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       6      
          Animal growth regulators            6
          Timing and control of gene expression            2
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Microorganisms used for biological control            1
     Pharmaceuticals       22      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            21
          Antibodies            3
     Genetic Transformation       11      
          Transformation platforms            4
          Genetic markers            1
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            6
          Diagnostic techniques            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Receptor            1
     Unclassified       5      
UNIVERSITY COLLEGE CARDIFF CONSULTANTS LTD. 1           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Fungi            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
UNIVERSITY OF AUSTRALIA 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
UNIVERSITY OF HEIDELBERG 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Recombination systems (CRELOX, FLP recombinase)            1
          Transcriptional regulator            1
UNIVERSITY OF HERTFORDSHIRE 1           
     Unclassified       1      
UNIVERSITY OF HULL 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Transformation platforms            1
UNIVERSITY OF LAUSANNE 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Transcriptional regulator            1
UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Post-translational modification            1
UNIVERSITY OF LIEGE 1           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal growth regulators            1
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA ECONOMIC INNOVATION AND TECHNOLOGY CNCL. 1           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
UNIVERSITY OF NOTTINGHAM 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Other plant technologies            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Microorganisms used for biological control            1
UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Agronomic applications            1
          Other plant technologies            1
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            1
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA 1           
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Diagnostic techniques            1
UNIVERSITY OF THE HOLY UNDIVIDED TRINITY OF QUEEN ELISABETH 1           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO 1           
     Unclassified       1      
UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO 2           
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Antibodies            1
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Diagnostic techniques            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Receptor            1
UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA 2           
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal growth regulators            1
          Timing and control of gene expression            1
     Unclassified       1      
UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK 3           
     Plant Technologies       2      
          Agronomic applications            2
          Male sterility/self-incompatability            2
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Microorganisms            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       2      
          Timing and control of gene expression            2
     Genetic Transformation       2      
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       1      
          Transcriptional regulator            1
UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO 3           
     Plant Technologies       2      
          Agronomic applications            1
          Other plant technologies            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       2      
          Plant growth regulators            2
     Unclassified       1      
UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO 1           
     Plant Technologies       1      
          Agronomic applications            1
          Physical structure and plant function            1
          Other plant technologies            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       1      
          Biotechnology pest regulation            1
          Microorganisms used for biological control            1
          Microorganisms used for other plant protection purposes            1
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
UNIVERSITY TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL, INC. 3           
     Pharmaceuticals       2      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            2
     Genetic Transformation       1      
          Selectable marker techniques            1
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       3      
          Receptor            2
          Post-translational modification            1
VETERINARY INFECTIOUS DISEASE ORG. 2           
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       1      
          Fungi            1
     Pharmaceuticals       1      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
WELLCOME FOUNDATION LTD. 1           
     Unclassified       1      
YISSUM RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CO., HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM 17           
     Plant Technologies       6      
          Nutrition, etc            1
          Agronomic applications            5
          Physical structure and plant function            1
          Male sterility/self-incompatability            1
          Other plant technologies            1
     Patented Organisms, non-plant       3      
          Microorganisms            3
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants       3      
          Plant growth regulators            3
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals       1      
          Animal growth regulators            1
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals       4      
          Biotechnology pest regulation            2
          Microorganisms used for biological control            3
          Microorganisms used for other plant protection purposes            2
          Food and food additives from biotechnology            1
     Pharmaceuticals       4      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals            1
          Antibodies            4
     Genetic Transformation       4      
          Transformation platforms            1
          Genetic markers            1
          Diagnostic techniques            2
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale       3      
          Receptor            2
          Gene tagging            1
     Unclassified       2      
Total utility patents held by Non-U.S. universities and nonprofits 443           
     Plant Technologies     87      
          Nutrition, etc          12
          Agronomic applications          51
          Physical structure and plant function          19
          Male sterility/self-incompatability          14
          Other plant technologies          27
     Patented Organisms, non-plant     51      
          Cloned agricultural animals          1
          Other transgenic animals          1
          Microorganisms          29
          Fungi          24
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Plants     63      
          Plant growth regulators          54
          Enzymes          2
          Timing and control of gene expression          8
     Metabolic Pathways and Biological Processes in Animals     44      
          Animal growth regulators          31
          Timing and control of gene expression          17
          Animal reproduction          4
     Protection, Nutrition and Biological Control of Plants and Animals     49      
          Biotechnology pest regulation          15
          Microorganisms used for biological control          18
          Microorganisms used for other plant protection purposes          8
          Food and food additives from biotechnology          21
     Pharmaceuticals     98      
          Veterinary pharmaceuticals          72
          Human pharmaceuticals          2
          Antibodies          41
     Genetic Transformation     171      
          Transformation platforms          36
          Genetic markers          21
          Selectable marker techniques          16
          Culture growth, cell differentiation, etc.          67
          Diagnostic techniques          70
     Metabolic Pathways and Biologic Processes, DNA-Scale     66      
          Recombination systems (CRELOX, FLP recombinase)          1
          RNA stability          3
          Protein stability          1
          Protein localization          1
          Transcription factor          8
          Transcriptional regulator          12
          Post-transcriptional regulation          4
          Receptor          12
          T-DNA (plant only)          6
          Ds element, Ac element (plant only)          1
          Activation tagging          2
          Gene tagging          6
          Post-translational modification          20
     Genomics     18      
          Genome or EST sequencing          3
          High-throughput DNA sequencing          4
          Proteomics (including gene expression systems)          5
          Protein sequencing          4
          Bioinformatics: DNA and protein sequence analysis          4
     Unclassified     76      
Note: Technology classifications are not mutually exclusive.
Date created: 5/27/2004 12:39:09 PM

 

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Updated date: August 26, 2004