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State Fact Sheets: Rhode Island

Population, Income, Food Insecurity, Education, and Employment
Federal Funds
Organic Agriculture
Farm Characteristics
Farm Financial Indicators
Top Commodities, Exports, and Counties
About the State Fact Sheets

Data updated January 17, 2012

Data Download
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Questions & Answers
Excel file RI-Fact-Sheet.xls
PDF file RI-Fact-Sheet.pdf

Population, Income, Food Insecurity, Education, and Employment

Population
  Rural * Urban * Total
Year
    1980   947,154 947,154
    1990   1,003,464 1,003,464
    2000   1,048,319 1,048,319
    2010   1,052,567 1,052,567

More information on Rhode Island population
County-level Population Data
Rural Population and Migration Briefing Room
• Contact John Cromartie, 202-694-5421.

Income
  Rural * Urban * Total
Per-capita income (2009 dollars)
    2008   41,656 41,656
    2009   41,392 41,392
    Percent change   -0.6 -0.6
 
Earnings per job (2009 dollars)
    2008   49,814 49,814
    2009   50,339 50,339
    Percent change   1.1 1.1
 
Poverty rate (percent)
    1979   10.3 10.3
    1989   9.6 9.6
    1999   11.9 11.9
    2010 (latest model-based estimates)   14.2 14.1

More information on Rhode Island poverty rates
County-level Poverty Data
Rural Income, Poverty, and Welfare Briefing Room
• See important notes about decennial and model-based intercensal poverty estimates
• Contact Tracey Farrigan, 202-694-5489

Household-level Food Insecurity and Very Low Food Security
  2002-04 Avg. 2005-07 Avg. 2008-10 Avg.
Percent of households
    Food insecure 12.1 10.9 14.7
    Very low food security 4.2 3.9 5.9

More information on Food Insecurity
Food Security in the United States Briefing Room
Definitions of Food Insecurity and Very Low Food Security
• Comparisons of prevalence rates of food insecurity between States must take account of the margins of error, which are sizeable for many States. Margins of error are published along with State prevalence rates in each year’s Household Food Security in the United States report.
• Contact Alisha Coleman-Jensen, 202-694-5456.

Education (Persons 25 and older)
  Rural * Urban * Total
Percent not completing high school
    1980 (Census)   38.9 38.9
    1990 (Census)   28.0 28.0
    2000 (Census)   22.0 22.0
    2006-2010 (ACS)   16.3 16.3
 
Percent completing high school only
    1980 (Census)   32.8 32.8
    1990 (Census)   29.5 29.5
    2000 (Census)   27.8 27.8
    2006-2010 (ACS)   28.2 28.2
 
Percent completing some college
    1980 (Census)   12.9 12.9
    1990 (Census)   21.3 21.3
    2000 (Census)   24.6 24.6
    2006-2010 (ACS)   25.1 25.1
 
Percent completing college
    1980 (Census)   15.4 15.4
    1990 (Census)   21.3 21.3
    2000 (Census)   25.6 25.6
    2006-2010 (ACS)   30.3 30.3

More information on Rhode Island education
County-level Education Data
Rural Labor and Education Briefing Room
• Contact Alexander Marré, 202-694-5338

Employment
  Rural * Urban * Total
Total number of jobs
    2008   606,251 606,251
    2009   585,628 585,628
 
Percent employment change
    2007-2008   -3.1 -3.1
    2008-2009   -4.4 -4.4
    2009-2010   0.8 0.8
 
Unemployment rate (percent)
    2009   10.8 10.8
    2010   11.6 11.6

More information on Rhode Island unemployment rates
County-level Unemployment and Median Household Income Data
Rural Labor and Education Briefing Room
• Contact Lorin Kusmin, 202-694-5429

Federal Funds, FY 2010
  Rural * Urban * Total
Federal funding, dollars per person
   All Federal funds 0 11,232 11,232
 
Federal funding by purpose (function codes)
      Agriculture and natural resources 0 16 16
      Community resources 0 1,460 1,460
      Defense and space 0 1,284 1,284
      Human resources 0 228 228
      Income security 0 6,772 6,772
      National functions 0 1,472 1,472
 
Federal funding by type of payments (object codes)
      Grants 0 2,133 2,133
      Direct loans 0 402 402
      Guaranteed/insured loans 0 1,296 1,296
      Retirement/disability payments 0 3,165 3,165
      Other direct payments to
      individuals
0 2,237 2,237
      Direct payments, not to
      individuals
0 101 101
      Procurement contracts 0 951 951
      Salaries and wages 0 947 947

Total does not include Statewide funds undistributed at the county level.

More information on Federal Funds
Program Function and Object Code Definitions
Federal Funds and Development Policy Briefing Room
Federal Funds Data
• Contact Richard Reeder, 202-694-5360


* The terms “rural” and “urban” here refer to data for nonmetro and metro areas, a county-level classification defined by the Office of Management and Budget. We use the June 2003 version of nonmetro and metro areas because it reflects conditions at the beginning of the decade. See Measuring Rurality: What is Rural? for a discussion of differences between metro-nonmetro categories and the Census Bureau’s rural-urban classification.
 
More information on socioeconomic conditions
Rural Emphasis Page
• Contact Tim Parker, 202-694-5435.


Organic Agriculture

  2006 2007 2008
Number of certified operations 18 22 23
Crops (acres) 195 240 240
Pasture & rangeland (acres) 38 37 37
Total acres 233 276 277

More information on organic agriculture
Organic Production Data
Organic Agriculture Briefing Room
• Contact Catherine Greene, 202-694-5541.


Farm Characteristics

1997, 2002 and 2007 Census of Agriculture
 
  1997 2002 2007
Approximate total land area (acres) 668,793 668,753 661,627
    Total farmland (acres) 65,083 61,223 67,819
        Percent of total land area 9.7 9.2 10.3
 
        Cropland (acres) 29,750 23,506 24,457
            Percent of total farmland 45.7 38.4 36.1
            Percent in pasture 20.6 12.5 9.0
            Percent irrigated 10.9 16.8 17.4
 
            Harvested Cropland (acres) 21,537 17,820 19,325
 
        Woodland (acres) 21,702 24,976 28,874
            Percent of total farmland 33.3 40.8 42.6
            Percent in pasture 9.5 8.0 7.8
 
        Pastureland (acres) 3,186 5,080 6,144
            Percent of total farmland 4.9 8.3 9.1
 
        Land in house lots, ponds,
        roads, wasteland, etc. (acres)
10,445 7,661 8,344
            Percent of total farmland 16.0 12.5 12.3
 
Conservation practices
        Farmland in conservation or
        wetlands reserve programs
        (acres)
(D) 42  
 
Average farm size (acres) 65 71 56
 
Farms by size (percent)
            1 to 99 acres 81.5 78.2 83.8
            100 to 499 acres 17.0 20.5 15.7
            500 to 999 acres 1.3 0.7 0.4
            1000 to 1,999 acres 0.1 0.5 0.0
            2,000 or more acres 0.1 0.1 0.2
 
Farms by sales (percent)
            Less than $9,999 60.1 57.7 63.5
            $10,000 to $49,999 21.8 22.7 22.3
            $50,000 to $99,999 7.6 6.5 4.6
            $100,000 to $499,999 8.6 9.8 7.2
            More than $500,000 1.9 3.3 2.4
 
Tenure of farmers
        Full owner (farms) 709 610 897
            Percent of total 71.3 71.1 73.6
 
        Part owner (farms) 204 170 198
            Percent of total 20.5 19.8 16.2
 
        Tenant owner (farms) 81 78 124
            Percent of total 8.1 9.1 10.2
 
Farm organization
        Individuals/family, sole
        proprietorship (farms)
789 699 918
            Percent of total 79.4 81.5 75.3
 
        Family-held corporations
        (farms)
118 86 159
            Percent of total 11.9 10.0 13.0
 
        Partnerships (farms) 66 52 110
            Percent of total 6.6 6.1 9.0
 
        Non-family corporations (farms) 9 4 17
            Percent of total 0.9 0.5 1.4
 
        Others - cooperative, estate or
        trust, institutional, etc. (farms)
12 17 15
            Percent of total 1.2 2.0 1.2
 
Characteristics of principal farm operators
        Average operator age (years) 54.0 54.3 56.3
        Percent with farming as their
         primary occupation
47.0 51.5 50.9
        Men 834 716 922
        Women 160 142 297
 

More information on farm characteristics
Census of Agriculture
• Contact NASS Customer Service, 1-800-727-9540.


Farm Financial Indicators

Farm income and value added data
  2009 2010
 
Number of farms 1,220 1,220
 
  Thousands $
       Final crop output 49,176 50,542
+     Final animal output 8,717 9,043
+     Services and forestry 17,644 14,956
=   Final agricultural sector output 75,537 74,541
 
-      Intermediate consumption outlays 32,875 32,328
+     Net government transactions -1,351 -1,395
=   Gross value added 41,311 40,818
 
-      Capital consumption 11,778 12,063
 
=   Net value added 29,533 28,755
 
-    Factor payments 20,720 20,845
         Employee compensation (total hired labor) 16,051 15,482
         Net rent received by nonoperator landlords 1,175 2,032
         Real estate and nonreal estate interest 3,494 3,331
 
=   Net farm income 8,814 7,911
 

More information on farm income
Farm Income Data
Farm Income and Costs Briefing Room
• Contact Timothy Park, 202-694-5446.

Farm balance sheet
 
• Estimation of State-level Balance Sheets has been suspended. See the Farm Balance Sheet data page for more information.
 


Top Commodities, Exports, and Counties

Top 5 agriculture commodities, 2010
  Value of receipts
thousand $
Percent of state total
farm receipts
Percent of US value
1. Greenhouse/nursery 32,800 55.9 0.2
2. Dairy products 3,492 6.0 0.0
3. Corn, sweet 2,450 4.2 0.2
4. Apples 1,621 2.8 0.1
5. Potatoes 1,569 2.7 0.1
 
All commodities 58,635   0.0
 

More information on Rhode Island's top agriculture commodities
Leading commodities by cash receipts in Excel.
Other cash receipts data.
• Contact Ted Covey, 202-694-5344.

Top 5 agriculture exports, estimates, FY 2010
  Rank among states Value
million $
1. Other 40 11.1
2. Seeds 44 1.8
3. Feeds and fodders 47 1.1
4. Vegetables and preparations 41 0.7
5. Fruits and preparations 40 0.3
 
Total export value 49 15.0
 

More information on agricultural exports
State Export Data
Agricultural Trade Briefing Room
• Contact Nora Brooks, 202-694-5211.

Top 5 counties in agricultural sales 2007
  Percent of state total receipts Thousands $
1. Washington County 39.4 25,941
2. Newport County 27.8 18,299
3. Providence County 22.9 15,072
4. Kent County 5.7 3,764
5. Bristol County 4.3 2,831
 
State total   65,908
 

More information on agricultural sales
Census of Agriculture
• Contact NASS Customer Service, 1-800-727-9540.




Data Sources

Prepared by Economic Research Service, USDA, Washington, DC.

For more information, contact: Tim Parker
Web administration: webadmin@ers.usda.gov
Updated date: January 17, 2012