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Normalized Prices

Overview

The Economic Research Service (ERS) annually calculates "normalized prices," which smooth out the effects of shortrun seasonal or cyclical variation, for key agricultural inputs and outputs. These normalized prices are used by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and other Federal agencies to evaluate the benefits of projects affecting agriculture. Since 1993, ERS has calculated these prices based on 5-year lagged averages of actual market prices (e.g., an average of 2005-2009 market prices is used to calculate 2011 normalized prices). State-level normalized prices for 2011 were calculated by multiplying the national-level normalized prices by the average ratios of the State-level market prices to the national market prices for 2007-2009.

Data Files

Normalized Prices, 2011
Table 1—National-level normalized price estimates for commodities for 2005-2011.
Table 2—National-level normalized indices of market-clearing prices received and paid by farmers, 2006-2011.
Table 3—2011 indices using three base periods (1990-92=100, 1977=100, and 1967=100), so that the data in Table 2 may be converted to a different base year if needed.
Table 4—State-level normalized price estimates for commodities, 2011.

Data Sources

All data are gathered from the annual Agricultural Prices report from the National Agricultural Statistical Service.

Updates

The next update of the normalized prices series is expected to contain estimates for 2012. These estimates should appear in September 2012 as an update to this data product.

 

For more information, contact: Jayson Beckman

Web administration: webadmin@ers.usda.gov

Updated date: September 16, 2011