USDA Economic Research Service Data Sets
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Data Sets

Agricultural Biotechnology Intellectual Property: Standard Tables

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Summary
Utility patents by year, U.S. universities and nonprofits only
Year Utility patents
    Assignee(s) Title (patent number)  
 Number
1976 5
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Method and composition for the diagnosis of equine infectious anemia virus infection by using agar-gel-immunodiffusion reaction (3932601)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Flavor development by microbial lipases in pasteurized milk blue cheese (3973042)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Hatching agent for sugar beet nematode (3956485)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Preparation of protein membranes containing microbial cells (3972776)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA (St. Paul, MN US) Cheese manufacture from molecular sieved milk (3988481)  
1977 12
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Sex pheromone for potato tubeworm moth, Phthorimea operculella (4010255)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US) Vaccine for immunization of swine against Bordetella bronchiseptica infection and method of use (4016253)  
    LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY (Baton Rouge, LA US) Antibiotic produced from the microorganism (Pseudomonas lindbergii), its preparation and method of use (4062943)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Enzyme entrappment with cellulose acetate formulations (4004980)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Hydrophobic noncovalent binding of proteins to support materials (4006059)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Porous cellulose beads and the immobilization of enzymes therewith (4063017)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Method of obtaining neutral lipid material used as a hatching agent for sugar beet nematode (4032551)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Hybrid seed production (4051629)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Method of waste treatment and algae recovery (4005546)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Production and utilization of lactase (4007283)  
    WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Madison, WI US) Color extract from beets and method for the preparation of same (4027042)  
    WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Madison, WI US) Method for reducing frost damage of plants (4045910)  
1978 6
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Method for preparing a pesticidally resistant rhizobium and agronomic composition thereof (4094097)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US) Method of increasing the resistance of swine to swine dysentery infection (4100272)  
    MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY (East Lansing, MI US) Prostaglandin use in prolonging and intensifying fertility in poultry (4094972)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Treatment of ruminants (4112069)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Organotin sucrose compounds and method of use (4115094)  
    UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY (Lexington, KY US) Inactivated equine rhinopneumonitis virus vaccine and use thereof (4083958)  
1979 11
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Preparation of blue cheese flavor (4133895)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Marek's disease vaccine (4160024)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Anhydride modified microbial protein having reduced nucleic acid levels (4168262)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US); CHROMALLOY AMERICAN CORP. (Clayton, MO US) Combination vaccine for swine dysentery and method of use (4152414)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US); CHROMALLOY AMERICAN CORP. (Clayton, MO US) Method of increasing the effectiveness of oral vaccination for swine dysentery (4152415)  
    MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY (East Lansing, MI US) Growth regulator for plants (4150970)  
    OHIO AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER (Columbus, OH US) Vaccine for animal respiratory diseases (4171354)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Hybrid wheat (4143486)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Quinonoid intermediates from chloroprene (4164503)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Treatment of ruminants (4172127)  
    UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE (Newark, DE US) Preparation of high purity xanthine oxidase from bovine milk (4172763)  
1980 15
    BATTELLE DEVELOPMENT CORP. (Columbus, OH US) Microbial insecticide (4223007)  
    FLORIDA ATLANTIC UNIVERSITY (Tallahassee, FL US) Channel catfish virus disease vaccine and method of preparation thereof and method of immunization therewith (4219543)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US) Intra-respiratory vaccine for prevention of Bordetella bronchiseptica infection and method of use (4225583)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US) Process for converting whey permeate to oil-containing yeast (4235933)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US); BURNS-BIOTEC LABORATORIES, INC. (Omaha, NE US) Combination vaccine for swine dysentery and method of use (4203968)  
    MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY (Bozeman, MT US) Insect control compositions employing abscisic acid (4209530)  
    OKLAHOMA STATE UNIVERSITY (Stillwater, OK US) Method of manufacturing a high protein snack food (4183966)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Method of non-agricultural production of cotyledons (4204366)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Method of increasing grain yield in field corn by application of triacontanol (4230485)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Lobster gaffkemia vaccine (4215108)  
    STANFORD UNIVERSITY (Stanford, CA US) Process for producing biologically functional molecular chimeras (4237224)  
    UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS (Fayetteville, AR US) Method for ethanol fermentation (4224410)  
    UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE (Newark, DE US) Xanthine oxidase (4238566)  
    UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS FOUNDATION (Urbana, IL US) Vaccine for equine rhinopneumonitis (4225582)  
    UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO (Toledo, OH US) Tissue culture system (4208483)  
1981 17
    BATTELLE DEVELOPMENT CORP. (Columbus, OH US) Microbial insecticide (4265880)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Cocoa bean cell culture (4306022)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Pesticidally resistant rhizobium and agronomic use thereof (4306027)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US) Vaccine for infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (4291019)  
    LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY (Baton Rouge, LA US) Mutant microorganisms useful for the production of single cell protein and amino acids (4278766)  
    MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Cambridge, MA US) Cell culture microcarriers (4293654)  
    MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY (Bozeman, MT US) Method for treating Dutch elm disease using P. syringae (4277462)  
    OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY (Columbus, OH US) Antigenic modification of polypeptides (4302386)  
    OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY (Corvallis, OR US) Method and starter compositions for the growth of acid producing bacteria and bacterial compositions produced thereby (4282255)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Method for production of mature asexual cacao embryos, and product thereof (4291498)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Plant tissue produced by non-agricultural proliferation of cacao embryos (4301619)  
    STANFORD UNIVERSITY (Stanford, CA US) Transfer and detection of nucleic acids (4302204)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) DNA Joining method (4264731)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Purification of nucleotide sequences suitable for expression in bacteria (4283489)  
    UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA (Lincoln, NE US) Regenerable insoluble support for protein immobilization (4279998)  
    UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA (Lincoln, NE US) Identification and sorting of plant heterokaryons (4300310)  
    WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Madison, WI US) Dry particulate vaccine for oral administration (4251509)  
1982 18
    BATTELLE DEVELOPMENT CORP. (Columbus, OH US) Microbial insecticide (4325937)  
    BATTELLE DEVELOPMENT CORP. (Columbus, OH US) Aerobic submerged fermentation of sporulating, ectomycorrhizal fungi (4327181)  
    BATTELLE DEVELOPMENT CORP. (Columbus, OH US) Microbial insecticide (4328203)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Recovery of proteinaceous material having reduced nucleic acid levels (4348479)  
    HARVARD COLLEGE (Cambridge, MA US) Protein synthesis (4332892)  
    HARVARD COLLEGE (Cambridge, MA US) Cloning vector (4332901)  
    HARVARD COLLEGE (Cambridge, MA US) Mature protein synthesis (4338397)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US) Specific antigen vaccine for TGE in swine (4335105)  
    MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY (Bozeman, MT US) Vaccine for passive immunization against enteric colibacillosis and method of use (4338298)  
    MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY (Bozeman, MT US) Method for treating Dutch elm disease (4342746)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Preparation of spherical shaped mycelial pellets (4321327)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Media manipulation for preparing biologically active hollow mycelial pellets (4332903)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Vaccines from taxonomically similar organisms (4309416)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Brucellosis vaccine for cattle containing mycolate esters of trehalose (4340588)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Recombinant cDNA construction method and hybrid nucleotides useful in cloning (4362867)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Method of protecting cattle and sheep against bovine leukemia virus and vaccines for use therein (4323555)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI (Columbia, MO US) Ethanol production with an immobilized cell reactor (4355108)  
    WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Madison, WI US) Preparation of cheese with microencapsulated enzymes (4310554)  
1983 22
    BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY (Provo, UT US) Turkey rhinotracheitis vaccine (4379140)  
    COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY (New York, NY US) Processes for inserting DNA into eucaryotic cells and for producing proteinaceous materials (4399216)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) NBD-Acidic phallotoxins and their use in the fluorescence staining of F-actin (4387088)  
    HARVARD COLLEGE (Cambridge, MA US) Protein synthesis (4411994)  
    HARVARD COLLEGE (Cambridge, MA US) Method of making a cloning vector (4415660)  
    HARVARD COLLEGE (Cambridge, MA US) Cell culture (4415668)  
    HARVARD COLLEGE (Cambridge, MA US) Fused hybrid gene (4418149)  
    MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Cambridge, MA US) Process for isolating microbiologically active material (4399219)  
    MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Cambridge, MA US) Process for measuring microbiologically active material (4401755)  
    MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY (Bozeman, MT US) Methods for treating Dutch elm disease (4377571)  
    OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY (Corvallis, OR US) Method and starter compositions for the growth of acid producing bacteria and bacterial composition produced thereby (4382965)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Ion exchange materials to increase consumption of non-protein nitrogen by ruminants (4393082)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Vaccine against EAE (4386065)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Method for reducing fusel oil in alcoholic beverages and yeast strain useful in that method (4374859)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Purification of nucleotide sequences suitable for expression in bacteria (4407948)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Cloned cauliflower mosaic virus DNA as a plant vehicle (4407956)  
    UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Athens, GA US) High ethanol producing derivatives of Thermoanaerobacter ethanolicus (4385117)  
    UNIVERSITY OF IOWA (Iowa City, IA US) Genetic reagents for generating plasmids containing multiple copies of DNA segments (4403036)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA (St. Paul, MN US) In vitro DNA-Protein viral assembly and gene cloning system (4403035)  
    UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO (Toledo, OH US) Tissue culture device for mass cell culture (4377639)  
    VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY (Nashville, TN US) Method of producing milk factor (4411916)  
    WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Madison, WI US) Use of co-cultures in the production of ethanol by the fermentation of biomass (4400470)  
1984 20
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Bovine mastitis vaccine and method for detecting efficacy thereof (4425330)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Method for separation and recovery of proteins and nucleic acids from nucleoproteins using water destructuring salts (4427580)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Herbicide-tolerant plants (4443971)  
    HAHNEMANN UNIVERSITY (Philadelphia, PA US) Immobilization of message RNA directly from cells onto filter material (4483920)  
    INTERNATIONAL PLANT RESEARCH INSTITUTE (Martinez, CA US) Process and nutrient medium for micropropagation of cassava (4473648)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US) Method of combined parenteral and oral vaccination for swine dysentery (4469672)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US) Lectin-containing anti-viral vaccines for domestic animals and method of preparation (4470967)  
    MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY (Bozeman, MT US) Compositions containing and methods of use of an infectivity-cured Hr plasmid-bearing microorganism (4425150)  
    PLANT RESOURCES INSTITUTE (Salt Lake City, UT US) Process for stimulating asexual propagation of Simmondsia chinensis tissue (4478000)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Method of non-agricultural production of jojoba wax (4426808)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Mycelial pellets having a support core (4427775)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Method for production of a triploid channel catfish and product of method (4489674)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Production of ethanol by yeast using xylulose (4490468)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Microrganism inhibition of frost damage to plants (4432160)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Ice nucleating microorganisms (4464473)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Malolactic gene (4472502)  
    UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA (Gainesville, FL US) Conversion of cellulosic fibers to mono-sugars and lignin (4427584)  
    UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS FOUNDATION (Urbana, IL US) Protein hydrolysis (4443540)  
    UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON (Seattle, WA US) Bacillus thuringiensis crystal protein in Escherichia coli (4467036)  
    WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Madison, WI US) Biological treatment of plants (4476110)  
1985 27
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Method of producing vole-resistant apple trees and trees produced thereby (4516353)  
    GEORGIA TECH RESEARCH CORP. (Atlanta, GA US) Process for producing fuel grade alcohol by solvent extraction and carrier gas stripping (4510242)  
    GEORGIA TECH RESEARCH CORP. (Atlanta, GA US) Process for producing fuel grade ethanol by continuous fermentation, solvent extraction and alcohol separation (4517298)  
    MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY (Bozeman, MT US) Compositions containing and methods of use of an infectivity-cured Hr plasmid-bearing microorganism (4517008)  
    NEW YORK UNIVERSITY (New York, NY US) Colony hybridization method (4533628)  
    NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY (Raleigh, NC US) Process for the immunological neutering of animals (4556555)  
    NOVAGENE, INC. (Houston, TX US); BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE (Houston, TX US) Modified live pseudorabies viruses (4514497)  
    OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY (Columbus, OH US) Antigenic modification of polypeptides (4526716)  
    OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY (Corvallis, OR US) Method for producing single and/or mixed strain concentrates of bacteria (4528269)  
    OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY (Corvallis, OR US) Wine preparation with new strains of Leuconostoc oenos (4547373)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Direct fermentation of D-xylose to ethanol by a xylose-fermenting yeast mutant (4511656)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Asexual embryogenesis of callus from theobroma cacao L. (4545147)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Recombinant cDNA construction method and hybrid nucleotides useful in cloning (4503151)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) DNA promoter sequence of Avian tumor virus and use thereof for enhanced gene expression in E. coli (4518690)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Method for degrading DNA (4521509)  
    STANFORD UNIVERSITY (Stanford, CA US) Cloned high signal strength promoters (4495280)  
    STANFORD UNIVERSITY (Stanford, CA US) Fluorescent immunoassay employing a phycobiliprotein labeled ligand or receptor (4520110)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Tartrate catabolism gene (4520106)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Fluorescent siderophore genes (4540667)  
    UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Athens, GA US) Silage production from fermentable forages (4528199)  
    UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Athens, GA US) Avian proventriculitis vaccine (4559229)  
    UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII (Honolulu, HI US) Xeronine, a new alkaloid, useful in medical, food and industrial fields (4543212)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA (St. Paul, MN US) Method for preparing a cell free homogenate of Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium (Trev.) Bocc. containing enzymes and methods of use (4525455)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA (St. Paul, MN US) Method and kit for diagnosis of pseudorabies (4562147)  
    UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND (Providence, RI US); UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND (Providence, RI US) In vitro propagation of grape (4532733)  
    UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE (Knoxville, TN US) Method for producing genes conferring resistance to herbicides, growth regulators or other chemical agents in vascular plants (4528773)  
    WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Madison, WI US) Recombinant cloning vector, host for the vector, and method for using same (4529695)  
1986 38
    AGRIGENETICS, INC. (San Diego, CA US); CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) LBN Cytoplasm (4569152)  
    BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE (Houston, TX US); NOVAGENE, INC. (Houston, TX US) Thymidine kinase-negative temperature resistant bovine herpesvirus-1 mutant as a vaccine against infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (4569840)  
    CALIFORNIA INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Pasadena, CA US) Recombinant DNA screening system including fixed array replicator and support (4591567)  
    COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY (Fort Collins, CO US) Isolates of pythium species which are antagonistic to Pythium ultimum (4574083)  
    HARVARD COLLEGE (Cambridge, MA US) Recombinant DNA molecule (4565785)  
    HARVARD COLLEGE (Cambridge, MA US) Hybridization assay and kit therefor (4613566)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US) Aminooxyacetic acid (AOA) as a plant growth inhibitor (4608076)  
    MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Cambridge, MA US) Fermentation method producing ethanol (4568644)  
    MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY (East Lansing, MI US) Positive selection sorting of cells (4624915)  
    MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY (East Lansing, MI US) Positive selection sorting of cells (4629687)  
    MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY (Bozeman, MT US) Development of plant roots (4588693)  
    NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY (Raleigh, NC US) Increasing the efficiency of poultry production (4604968)  
    NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY (Raleigh, NC US) Biological method of controlling johnson grass and similar weeds in agricultural crops (4606751)  
    NOVAGENE, INC. (Houston, TX US); BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE (Houston, TX US) Vaccines for pseudorabies disease and methods for use of same (4609548)  
    OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY (Corvallis, OR US) Bacterial growth medium and method of use (4615978)  
    PLANT RESEARCH LABORATORIES (Modesto, CA US) Method for acclimatizing and propagating plant tissue culture shoots (4612725)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Process for encapsulating asexual plant embryos (4615141)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Immunological prevention of boar odor in uncastrated male pigs (4610877)  
    SALK INST. FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES (San Diego, CA US) Ovine GRF (4605643)  
    SALK INST. FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES (San Diego, CA US) Porcine GRF (4610976)  
    TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY (College Station, TX US) Process for producing a cloned luciferase-synthesizing microorganism (4581335)  
    UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA (Birmingham, AL US) Synthesis and isolation of octopine and its analogues (4615976)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Bacteriophage-resistant plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (4584274)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Restriction endonuclease XcyI (4588689)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Broad host range DNA cloning system for gram-negative bacteria (4590163)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Hybrid DNA conferring osmotic tolerance (4594323)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Mammalian metallothionein promoter system (4601978)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Plasmid vehicle for cloning in Agrobacterium tumefaciens (4605627)  
    UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE (Newark, DE US) Molecular cloning with bifunctional plasmid vectors in Bacillus subtilis, mutants and substantially stably transformed mutants of Bacillus subtilis, and methods for utilizing the transformed mutants (4595660)  
    UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS FOUNDATION (Urbana, IL US) Babesia parasite antigen useful in vaccine and diagnostic reagent (4596707)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN (Ann Arbor, MI US) Synergistic senescence delaying foliar fertilizer composition and method of using same to delay senescence in field crops (4581056)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN (Ann Arbor, MI US) Abscisic acid containing foliar fertilizers and method of using same to enhance crop yields (4581057)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN (Ann Arbor, MI US) Transposon in cloning DNA (4631259)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA (St. Paul, MN US) Cyanobacterin herbicide (4626271)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA (Missoula, MT US) Transferase enzymes which modify the 3'-termini of ribonucleic acid and methods (4591564)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI (Columbia, MO US) Live vaccine for bovine babesiosis and method of preparation (4590072)  
    UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS (Austin, TX US) G-banding of plant chromosomes (4596089)  
    WISCONSIN ALUMNI RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Madison, WI US) Monoclonal antibody to thrombospondin and method for assaying for and isolating thrombospondin (4610960)  
1987 36
    CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON (Washington, DC US) Method of incorporating DNA into genome of drosophila (4670388)  
    COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY (New York, NY US) Processes for inserting DNA into eucaryotic cells and for producing proteinaceous materials (4634665)  
    COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY (New York, NY US) Gel inserts useful in electrophoresis (4695548)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Clam derived proteinases (4677069)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Temperature sensitive reassortant viruses and a vaccine against equine influenza (4683137)  
    EASTERN ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION COOPERATIVE, INC. (Ithaca, NY US) Viral free semen and methods of producing the same (4699789)  
    IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY (Ames, IA US) Vaccines for counteracting inhibition of neutrophil degranulation (4701323)  
    MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Cambridge, MA US) Process for determining metabolism and growth of cells under various conditions (4643968)  
    MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Cambridge, MA US) Cloning systems for corynebacterium (4649119)  
    MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Cambridge, MA US) Enzymatic separation of racemic mixtures of hydroxy compounds (4659671)  
    MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Cambridge, MA US) Enhanced production of proteinaceous materials in eucaryotic cells (4663281)  
    MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Cambridge, MA US) Mammalian suppressor genes (4687737)  
    MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Cambridge, MA US) Method for deletion of a gene from a bacteria (4713337)  
    MYCOGEN PLANT SCIENCE, INC. (San Diego, CA US); UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Athens, GA US); U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE (Washington, DC US) Bioherbicide for Florida beggarweed (4643756)  
    NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY (Raleigh, NC US) Ecologically improved process of protecting certain crops from damage by soil-inhabiting insect pests and product produced thereby (4676985)  
    NOVAGENE, INC. (Houston, TX US); BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE (Houston, TX US) Thymidine kinase deletion mutants of bovine herpesvirus-1 (4703011)  
    NOVAGENE, INC. (Houston, TX US); BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE (Houston, TX US) Pseudorabies virus mutants, vaccines containing same, methods for the production of same and methods for the use of same (4711850)  
    OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY (Columbus, OH US) Production of disease suppressive compost and microorganism culture for use therein (4642131)  
    PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION (West Lafayette, IN US) Method for production of tetraploid channel catfish (4697546)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Controlled regeneration of cotton plants from tissue culture (4672035)  
    RUTGERS UNIVERSITY (New Brunswick, NJ US) Synthesis of genetic females and their use in hybrid seed production (4686319)  
    SLOAN-KETTERING INST. FOR CANCER RESEARCH (New York, NY US) Method for simple analysis of relative nucleic acid levels in multiple small samples by cytoplasmic dot hybridization (4677054)  
    STANFORD UNIVERSITY (Stanford, CA US) Gene amplification in eukaryotic cells (4656134)  
    SUNY RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Albany, NY US) Novel bacteria containing a plasmid having a tRNA code (4654307)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Mycological method for controlling italian thistle growth (4636386)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Vaccine for bluetongue disease employing platinum compounds (4645666)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Method of using Bacillus polymyxa 9A to protect plants against verticillium wilt (4663162)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Genes encoding bovine prolactin (4675297)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Artificial culture of the sexual stage of lagenidium giganteum (4687744)  
    UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA (Gainesville, FL US) ATP: polynucleotide adenylyltransferase enzyme and method of preparation thereof (4695550)  
    UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA (Gainesville, FL US) Methods and compositions for stimulation of appetite (4701441)  
    UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Athens, GA US) Microorganism having characteristics of an Arthrobacter capable of degrading peanut hull lignin (4643899)  
    UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES/THE CHICAGO MEDICAL SCHOOL (North Chicago, IL US) Homogeneous fluorescence ligang binding assay based upon preferential alteration of the respective intensities of bound and free label by solvent components (4640898)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA (St. Paul, MN US) Method of quantifying storage mold contamination (4650754)  
    UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND (Providence, RI US) In vitro propagation of grape (4714679)  
    UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS (Austin, TX US) Methods for isolating cell fusion products (4659663)  
1988 48
    BECKMAN RESEARCH INST. OF THE CITY OF HOPE (Duarte, CA US) Detection of particular nucleotide sequences (4767700)  
    BOYCE THOMPSON INST. FOR PLANT RESEARCH, INC. (Ithaca, NY US) Genetic engineering in cyanobacteria (4778759)  
    CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON (Washington, DC US) Transposable elements and process for using same (4732856)  
    CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY (Pittsburgh, PA US) Enzyme amplification and purification (4767708)  
    COLD SPRING HARBOR LAB. (Cold Spring Harbor, NY US) Nicotiana plants with both altered polyamine levels and flower structures and method for obtaining these plants (4751348)  
    COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY (Fort Collins, CO US) Antibody for detection and quantification of trifluralin (4780408)  
    COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY (New York, NY US) Autocatalytic replication of recombinant RNA (4786600)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Apple pomace as substrate for microbial production of citric acid (4767705)  
    CORNELL UNIVERSITY (Ithaca, NY US) Grape pomace as substrate for microbial production of citric acid (4791058)  
    HARVARD COLLEGE (Cambridge, MA US) Transgenic non-human mammals (4736866)  
    HARVARD COLLEGE (Cambridge, MA US) Hosts and methods for producing recombinant products in high yields (4758512)  
    HARVARD COLLEGE (Cambridge, MA US) Gene amplification (4766067)  
    INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY CORP. (Martinez, CA US); UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE (Knoxville, TN US) Method for the monitoring and control of microbial populations (4792519)  
    JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY (Baltimore, MD US) Growth-related hormones (4767709)  
    KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Manhattan, KS US) Succinate-sensitive, nodulation-enhancing Rhizobium mutants for use with legumes (4720461)  
    KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION (Manhattan, KS US) Process for producing fructose (4774183)  
    LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY (Baton Rouge, LA US) Method of producing dextranase (4732854)  
    MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Cambridge, MA US) Construction and application of polyproteins (4774180)  
    MASSACHUSETTS INST. OF TECHNOLOGY (Cambridge, MA US) Cytotoxic t lymphocyte serine esterase and method for stimulation and inhibition (4783410)  
    MCW RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC. (Milwaukee, WI US) In vitro cell culture system (4757017)  
    MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY (East Lansing, MI US) Plant growth stimulating compounds and compositions thereof (4741754)  
    NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY (Raleigh, NC US) Method of controlling plant feeding mites with the fungus Neozygites floridana (4752468)  
    NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY (Raleigh, NC US) Method of distinguishing invasive E. coli that cause septicemia (4775621)  
    NOVAGENE, INC. (Houston, TX US); BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE (Houston, TX US) Pseudorabies virus mutants, vaccines containing same, methods for the production of same and methods for the use of same (4753884)  
    OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY (Columbus, OH US) Antigenic modification of polypeptides (4762913)  
    OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY (Corvallis, OR US) Method and buffered bulk starter media for propagation of useful bacteria (4766076)  
    RESEARCH CORP. (New York, NY US) Induction of settlement and metamorphosis in Crassostrea virginica by melanin-synthesizing bacteria (4740466)  
    RUTGERS UNIVERSITY (New Brunswick, NJ US) Novel cultured buttermilk compositions and method of preparation (4748025)  
    SALK INST. FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES (San Diego, CA US) Vaccine for vesicular stomatitis virus (4738846)  
    SALK INST. FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES (San Diego, CA US) Nucleic acid probes for prenatal sexing (4769319)  
    SALK INST. FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES (San Diego, CA US) GRF analogs VI (4784987)  
    SCRIPPS CLINIC AND RESEARCH FOUNDATION (La Jolla, CA US) Vaccine utilizing an avirulent strain of Salmonella typhimurium (4764370)  
    STANFORD UNIVERSITY (Stanford, CA US) System for efficient isolation of genes using probes (4788135)  
    TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY (College Station, TX US) Method for producing a recombinant baculovirus expression vector (4745051)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Ice nucleation deficient microorganisms by genetic manipulation (4766077)  
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA (Oakland, CA US) Conferred susceptibility to lambda phage in non-coliform procaryotic hosts (4784952)  
    UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII (Honolulu, HI US) Monoclonal antibodies for DNA-RNA hybrid complexes and their uses (4732847)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND (College Park, MD US) Vaccine against Potomac horse fever and method of preparation therefore (4759927)  
    UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA (St. Paul, MN US) Bovine antigen glycoprotein, related antibody, and use in detection of pregnancy in cattle (4755460)  
    UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA (Lincoln, NE US) DNA sequencing (4729947)  
    UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA (Chapel Hill, NC US) Vectors suitable for detection of eukaryotic DNA regulatory sequences (4761367)  
    UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA (Norman, OK US) Streptokinase-coding recombinant vectors (